A series of Houthi ballistic missile and drone strikes shook Marib city on Saturday, sending shockwaves through a provincial capital that shelters one of the largest displaced populations in Yemen. Marib’s provincial authority said the group fired four ballistic missiles and four drones at the city over the course of the day, causing several injuries and damaging homes, vehicles and other property. A fifth missile launched later in the day wounded another person, and a sixth was fired towards the city overnight into Sunday, according to the same account.
One of the strikes hit a bakery in the Al-Sharika neighbourhood on the northern edge of the city, wounding at least one person, local officials said. Residents described the blasts as unusually powerful, with the sound carrying across densely built districts where displaced families live in crowded rented rooms and informal settlements. Emergency crews and security forces deployed to the impact sites, but the authorities had not released a consolidated casualty figure at the time of reporting, leaving residents waiting for clarity about what had been hit and who had been hurt.
No detailed Houthi statement identifying the targets in Marib accompanied the strikes, and independent verification of the damage inside the city remains difficult. The Yemeni government describes the attacks as deliberate strikes on civilian neighbourhoods. The Houthis have generally characterised their operations in the province as directed at military positions, a claim the government rejects. Neither account can be fully checked from outside the city, and both should be read as the position of the party making it.
Marib matters to every side in the war. The provincial capital lies east of Sanaa and is the last major population centre in northern Yemen still held by the internationally recognised government. Its value is military and economic at once: the surrounding desert holds Yemen’s principal onshore oil and gas fields, and the city sits astride routes linking the northern highlands to the eastern governorates. Repeated Houthi offensives to take the province between 2020 and 2022 failed at heavy cost to both sides, and the front has never fully settled since.
What changed most about Marib during the war is its population. Aid agencies have consistently described the province as hosting one of the largest concentrations of internally displaced people in the country, with families arriving from Sanaa, Al-Jawf, Hajjah and elsewhere. Many live in settlements on the city’s edges with limited water, sanitation and health services, and with little capacity to move again quickly. That density is why strikes on the city carry a humanitarian risk out of proportion to the number of munitions fired; a single missile falling short of a military target can land among tents or in a market street.
The Marib strikes did not happen in isolation. They came during the sharpest escalation Yemen has seen in more than three years, with the Red Sea port of Mokha in Taiz province hit repeatedly over the same period. Yemeni officials said missile and drone attacks there killed civilians and members of the security forces and forced the port to suspend commercial and maritime operations, cutting one of the government-held coast’s few working import channels. Taken together, the strikes on Marib and Mokha suggest a coordinated pressure campaign on government-held territory rather than a localised flare-up.
International alarm has followed. The United Nations Special Envoy for Yemen has warned that the country faces its highest risk of a return to large-scale conflict since the nationwide truce brokered in April 2022. That truce formally lapsed within months but held in practice along most front lines, and the relative calm it produced underpinned everything from fuel imports through Hodeidah to the reopening of some flights from Sanaa. A full collapse would put those arrangements at risk and could pull the two sides back into the kind of sustained ground fighting the country has largely avoided since 2022.
For Marib’s residents the immediate consequences are practical rather than strategic. Hospitals in the city already carry a heavy caseload relative to their capacity, and the local health system depends on external funding that has tightened as global humanitarian budgets have shrunk. Displaced families report that even minor damage to shelters is hard to repair, and that repeated night-time alarms disrupt work, schooling and the informal trade many households rely on. Aid organisations have warned that renewed fighting around the city would push assistance costs up at exactly the moment funding is falling.
The government has called for stronger international pressure on the Houthis, and its officials have raised the recent attacks in meetings with Western and regional envoys. Whether that produces anything beyond statements is unclear. Mediation efforts have narrowed in recent years, and the levers available to outside states, principally sanctions, maritime pressure and aid conditionality, have not so far changed Houthi behaviour on the ground.
For now the picture in Marib is one of a city absorbing strikes without knowing whether they mark the start of a broader offensive or another round of episodic bombardment. Local authorities have urged residents to report unexploded ordnance and to avoid gathering at impact sites, a routine precaution that has become a regular feature of life in the province. The full toll from Saturday’s attacks may not be known for several days.

