The United Nations has raised alarms over a deepening humanitarian crisis in Lebanon, where ongoing Israeli military operations have led to the displacement of over 816,000 individuals. The UN humanitarian chief, Tom Fletcher, addressed the UN Security Council, emphasizing that the mass displacement is accelerating as the conflict intensifies. He noted that many shelters in Lebanon are already overcrowded and lacking essential resources, exacerbating the plight of those affected.
Fletcher reported that the situation has forced large-scale movements of people into densely populated urban areas, where shelter capacity is severely strained. He highlighted the inadequate sanitation and insufficient supplies in these shelters, which increase the risks of harassment, sexual violence, and exploitation, particularly affecting women and girls. The Lebanese authorities confirmed that 126,000 displaced individuals are currently residing in 589 collective shelters.
The escalation of violence began last week following Hezbollah’s rocket attacks on Israel, which were reportedly in response to the assassination of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. In retaliation, Israel has conducted extensive aerial and ground assaults across Lebanon, targeting areas it claims are associated with Hezbollah. The Israeli military has also issued forced displacement orders for southern Lebanon and parts of Beirut, leading to chaos as families flee their homes.
Casualty figures from the Lebanese Ministry of Health indicate that at least 634 people have been killed and 1,586 injured since the onset of the intensified attacks. Among the deceased are numerous women, children, and paramedics. The International Committee of the Red Cross has expressed concern over the safety of humanitarian workers, following the death of a volunteer in Tyre while performing aid work.
As the conflict continues, the humanitarian situation remains dire, with many displaced individuals seeking refuge in makeshift shelters, including abandoned buildings and schools. Reports indicate that children are particularly vulnerable, facing a lack of education and stability. Humanitarian agencies, alongside Lebanese authorities, are struggling to respond to the growing needs of the displaced population, with limited resources available to address the escalating crisis.
